Wednesday, February 27, 2019

teaching grammar doesn't improve writing THE KEY POINT by Dennis Barrone, or Baron... Professor of English in Illinois



Teaching Grammar Doesn't Lead to Better Writing

MAY 16, 2003  PREMIUM CONTENT FOR SUBSCRIBERS. SUBSCRIBE TODAY

The ACT reported recently that college professors rank grammar as the most important skill for students entering college, while high-school teachers consider it the least important. The ACT thinks that this gulf between high college expectations and...


https://www.chronicle.com/article/Teaching-Grammar-Doesnt-Lead/27874


It is a shame that more teachers do not have access to this article.  I am fortunate to have a mentor who subscribed to this journal and who pointed out this article to me.  I am a better teacher of English and overall better teacher because of the advice given in the article, which is locked behind the pay wall of the Chronicle of Higher Education.


I hope someday that the words of Dennis Baron can be shared more widely.


His prime points are:


1. teachers focus on spelling and grammar because those are EASY to focus on.   Grammar is more "objective" -- you either have parallel construction or one doesn't.  (get it?  "you" and "one" are not parallel).

2.  Real teaching happens when the students write a lot and find their voice, which is a hard quality or skill to create in students.  If I have 30 students, I can usually get 90 percent of them using "its" and "it's" correctly by the end of two weeks, but it's hard to have students confident in their voice in less than six months.   

3.  Real learning happens when we REWRITE.  That means taking the same assignment and allowing students to make changes and resubmit.  


If you are a student, send this link to your teachers.  Encourage them to figure out how to get behind the Chronicle's wall.  .... and at least make an effort to share these methods with other teachers. 


RESUBMIT.  see the argument in favor of allowing students more time to complete a course by 

Tuesday, February 26, 2019

Fonts for art / a trip to NEPTUNE / a voyage around the EARTH above the Red Sea / 3 hours underwater near a coral REEF

https://picfont.com/editor


If you want to use new and interesting fonts in your art work, try PICFONT.com.  It's free.



Let's go to Neptune
ASTRUM has remarkable videos




We can travel above the world in ORBIT
This version takes us over Saudi Arabia and we can see the RED SEA
and the Persian Gulf






Near a coral reef





Reading for Feb. 28, 2019 Videos to watch together Orbit / Aurora

Here is a remarkable place --- it is in the north.   During the winter, radiation from the sun affects particles in the atmosphere.  You can learn more by visiting "aurora wikipedia"


Here are some videos that you can choose to watch with your child.

ORBIT
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xjs6fnpPWy4&t=2140s

TINYURL.COM/ABorbit
LOOK FOR:  the views of cities and the shapes of coastlines.  Can you find the locations on a map? 

TINYURL.com/ABaurora
LOOK FOR:  the colors that move.
QUESTION:  How can we explain this?   Search "explain the aurora borealis"

Thursday, February 21, 2019

Reading for Feb. 21, 2019 for students and parents: Big Museum in Senegal

Answer these questions


What do you remember about the Space Shuttle that burned up in 2003?
What do you rem ember about the start of the FIRST Iraq war in January 1991?


Help these events come alive in the minds of your child by talking about these events.


WEBSITE to visit together    TINYURL.com/abFeb21site


VIDEO to watch together   TINYURL.com/abFeb21Video



"Reading at home" -- an essential part of our school's procedures -- and an important way for students to build their "background knowledge"

Our school occasionally posts our weekly letter in this blog.   We encourage other schools to adopt this procedure.

====================================

Letter to Parents
Reading at home
An essential part of preparing for life after high school

SUMMARY
  1. Reading Daily is essential.   
  2. Preparing for tests
  3. The Personal History Project
  4. The Weekly Letter
  5. The bedside library (like Oprah Winfrey)



Our school asks students and parents to look at academics as a 24-hour job.

- Make sure students get 8 hours of sleep
- Make sure students read at least 45 minutes per day.
- Make sure students look at sample test problems at least 30 minutes per day.

HOW TO COMPLETE 3.5 Hours of test prep per week
Our school’s weekly schedule makes this easy:  Friday can be when students catch up. Look at test questions for 15 minutes each day (6 days x 15 minutes = 1.5 hours) and on Friday the student can do 2 hours of test questions (it will help if 30 minutes is spent on writing an essay).

The 3.5 hours each week for test questions should be divided between math questions, grammar and reading questions and writing an essay.   At least one essay per week is helpful.  

To prepare for tests, students generally need to invest at least 15 minutes per day  LOOKING AT SAMPLE PROBLEMS.   This means
  1. reading the problem for 1 to 2 minutes,
  2. spending at least 2 minutes finding the incorrect answers, and
  3. One minute for finding the answer (showing work in math questions, drawing arrows to the text to show how you found the correct answer in reading questions).  
  4. Each incorrect answer needs to be explained “why is this answer wrong?”
This is a mindful approach.  Each question can take 5 to 8 minutes to deeply investigate.  It is better to spend 15 minutes on two questions than to rush through 10 questions. This step-by-step method reveals deeper understanding.


Some of this “looking at test questions” takes place at school.   The typical environment in the school does not match the test-taking situation.


Test situations
Classroom
Test areas are quiet
Our classes encourage working together, so we are learning through talking and listening.
Test taking is usually about “asking students to produce”
Learning is about “asking students to take in information.”
The students are isolated
The students are together




The school also sends home worksheets and samples from previous tests.
https://www.varsitytutors.com/ssat-practice-tests  free questions from Varsity Tutors
CLICK HERE to see all of these links:  TINYURL.com/ABCDESSAT



You can create the ideal learning space at home.   

Students often say, “I study better with music.”  Fine. The music should be without lyrics.  No singing.   There are plenty of songs and “music to study by” on Youtube.   Parents have a role to make sure that time is well spent during the study session.


School is a time to “practice being a young adult.”
The practice continues when the student is not on the school campus.
Some of the responsibility for following these instructions rests with the teenager.  When a teenager sets up a quiet space and listens to music without lyrics, we can give points (if the parent confirms that the student is using time wisely).

POINTS
Students who earn points will be rewarded with special privileges at school.   

PARENTS
We encourage you to recommend to us any special tips about “what motivates your child” and your hopes for your child.

PROJECTS
For example, studies have shown that a student who writes about her family’s history is more likely to understand recent events than a student who studied the history of Ancient Egypt, China and South America.   We recommend the free ebook PERSONAL HISTORY WORKBOOK and you can download it at TINYURL.com/PersonalHistoryEbook.   If you don’t have access to a computer, we can make the ebook available at the school.   

The Personal History is a fun project for many students.   They learn about “events that my relatives remember when they were teenagers.”  You are encouraged to help your teen build a family biography.

Students who complete this project often learn more geography because their relatives might have lived in or visited other states or countries.   
You can see examples of what students wrote in their biographies in the ebook that is called Personal History Workbook. LINK TINYURL.com/PersonalHistoryEbook


The importance of reading

Daniel Willingham, a scientist who studies the brain, points out that much of our understanding of the world depends on "background information."  Reading is an important way for students to build their "background knowledge" ...


To build positive reading attitudes, students need to have positive reading experiences. They need to see themselves as readers. And they need to have books that they enjoy readily available.  -- Daniel Willingham

You can read more here
THE WEEKLY LETTER
Each week the school sends home with the student a letter that includes recommended websites and videos to visit.  Please make sure the student sees the materials. As adults in the house, you are encouraged to demonstrate “life long learning” by looking at the links, too.


THE HOME LIBRARY
Our school has a goal for each student:
Build a bedside library.
Oprah Winfrey has led the way with this idea.   She keeps ten books next to her bed to read from. One of the books is a quote book.

We have supplied each student with a quote book (such as H Jackson Browne’s books).  If you have a book in your library that you can recommend to your child, please let us know so we can adjust our curriculum to include the books that your family has.




Read until you find
at least one gold nugget.

Put the quote on a poster and
put the poster on a wall.    
Mark the page.  
Circle the quote.
Write the page number inside
the front cover of the book   
Help the next reader of the book.  
Tell that reader where to find gold.


“Reading gives

you the ability

to reach

higher ground.

And keep climbing.”

Oprah Winfrey


Be the best version
of you.

I tell myself to build
on my strengths.

I look for gold nuggets
when I read.


Tai Lopez
The most annoying man
on YouTube

 

“Books allowed me to see
a world beyond the front porch
of my grandmother’s house…
They gave me
the power to see possibilities
beyond what was allowed
at the time.”


Oprah Winfrey



Courage is what it

takes to stand up

and speak.  

Courage is also

needed to sit down

and listen.



Winston Churchill
(yes, look him up on Wikipedia)







Friday, February 15, 2019

Where to find free readings

You can click here to get free pages to read.

The school also sends home worksheets and samples from previous tests.
https://www.varsitytutors.com/ssat-practice-tests  free questions from Varsity Tutors

Read until you find at least one gold nugget

Read until we can find at least one THOUGHT FOR THE DAY.

This is called the "Look for Gold Nuggets" method of reading.

Tai Lopez was nominated as Reading Teacher of the Year in 2017 for creating this method.

If you are having a tough time finding a quote or a gold nugget, something that you want ot make into a poster, then go to "quote by winston churchil about quotes"




You can see books in a list compiled by Oprah Winfrey
http://www.oprah.com/app/books.html  <<< this link shows you her book club



On the shelves near her bed, Oprah has placed first editions of Pulitzer Prize winners, including 1948's Tales of the South Pacific, by James A. Michener, and The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao, by Junot Diaz, and To Kill a Mockingbird, which Oprah describes as her favorite novel of all time.

When does one of the world's busiest people find the time to read? Her answer is surprising: "I don't watch television. I can entertain myself with people in books.

Because she is given so many books, Oprah occasionally needs to do some weeding. But then she has to face what to do with her castoffs. "I can't throw books out. I can give them away. I box them up and send them to hospitals and women's prisons, but I can't put them in the trash," she says. "I've tried, and even gone back to get them out of the trash. It's disrespectful." It doesn't matter whether the book is good or bad: For Oprah, what's significant is the effort someone put into writing it.
"Throwing a book in the trash," she says, "is like throwing away a person."

THESE WORDS came from THIS ARTICLE....  Click on this article and give it a hit.




Why is important to read books?


Frederick Douglas:

“Once you learn to read, you will be forever free.”

Harry Truman:

“Not all readers are leaders, but all leaders are readers.”

Elon Musk (when asked how he learned to build rockets):

“I read books.”

Oprah Winfrey:

“Books allowed me to see a world beyond the front porch of my grandmother’s shotgun house…[and] the power to see possibilities beyond what was allowed at the time.”

Mark Zuckerberg:

“Books allow you to fully explore a topic and immerse yourself in a deeper way than most media today.”

Barack Obama:

“Reading is important. The whole world opens up to you.”
Sidney Harman:
“Almost everything I have read has been useful to me — science, poetry, politics, novels. I have a lifelong interest in epistemology and learning. My books have helped me develop a way of thinking critically in business.”

Bill Gates:

“Reading is still the main way that I both learn new things and test my understanding.”   He recommends Business Adventures by John X.
Napoléon Bonaparte:
“Show me a family of readers, and I will show you the people who move the world.”

12. Shelly Lazarus:

“As head of a global company, everything attracts me as a reader, books about different cultures, countries, problems. I read for pleasure and to find other perspectives on how to think or solve a problem.”

Winston Churchill:

“If you cannot read all your books…fondle them — peer into them, let them fall open where they will, read from the first sentence that arrests the eye, set them back on the shelves with your own hands, arrange them on your own plan so that you at least know where they are. Let them be your friends.”

Abraham Lincoln:

“My best friend is a person who will give me a book I have not read.”

Warren Buffett (on the key to success):

“I read 500 pages…every day. That’s how knowledge works. It builds up, like compound interest. All of you can do it.”

Mark Cuban:

“I continuously search for new ideas. I read every book and magazine I can. Heck, 3 bucks for a magazine, 20 bucks for a book. One good idea that led to a customer or solution and it paid for itself many times over.”